Tag Archives: Medication

Retrospective: On Prescription Drugs

By | August 22, 2022

The Medical Care Blog is preparing for its full return later this month. Until then, we are continuing to highlight articles published by our contributors on timely topics. A federal bill is pending that would allow Medicare to begin negotiating drug prices for the very first time. Even though it would begin with only 10… Read More »

Diabetes Cure or Diabetes Management?

By | May 26, 2022

Reuter’s announced in January that diabetes deaths in the United States continue to surge well above pre-pandemic levels with over 100,000 Americans dying from diabetes in 2021. Given COVID-19’s relationship to diabetes, we may see this trend continue. Increasing deaths from diabetes is a clear call to action for new solutions. Historically, diabetes has been… Read More »

Natural Experiments for Diabetes

Over the past two decades, research has helped identify ways to reduce complications among people with diabetes and laid the foundation for primary prevention. However, prevention and treatments are still unequally applied, and social, economic, and age-related disparities persist. The June 2020 supplement issue of Medical Care argues for and presents the results of natural… Read More »

APHA 2019 Preview

By | October 31, 2019

Creating the Healthiest Nation: For science. For action. For health. The annual meeting of the American Public Health Association is just around the corner! The meeting starts this weekend, November 2nd, and runs through November 6th in Philadelphia. Special Sessions The Medical Care Section has some fantastic sessions planned for the meeting. In addition to… Read More »

Medication Overload: The drug epidemic that no one is talking about

The opioid crisis has captured America’s attention, becoming an official “national emergency” and prompting swift action from government agencies, patient advocates, and health care providers. This is as it should be. Over the past decade, opioid overdoses have led to millions of hospitalizations, more than 100,000 deaths, and caused great harm in communities all across… Read More »

Do electronic pill bottles improve measurement of medication adherence?

By | August 8, 2018

Medication non-adherence can be a tricky issue for healthcare providers, patients, and pharmacists to solve. In addition to cost, there are many other factors that influence whether someone takes their medication(s) as prescribed. As discussed in the literature, side effects, confusion about medications, and the general human tendency to forget may all play a role.… Read More »

Discussion of antidepressant black-box warnings and youth suicide

By | May 2, 2018

In many situations, randomized controlled trials are infeasible and one must draw conclusions from observational data.  Certain quasi-experimental designs – for example, interrupted time series analyses – strengthen the conclusions that can be drawn from observational data.  However, particularly when the intervention evaluated is important, either clinically or from a health policy perspective, implied or… Read More »

Impact of Medication Adherence on Health Services Utilization in Medicaid

By | January 31, 2018

Medication is an essential aspect of tertiary prevention, as it often addresses symptoms, may restore function, and minimizes adverse consequences associated with chronic conditions. Medication adherence is most often studied in the context of Medicare Part D. In a newly published Medical Care article, Drs. Roebuck, Kaestner, and Dougherty, instead measure the associations between medication… Read More »

Preventing Health Care that Almost Nobody Needs

By | September 28, 2017

Medicine, alongside achievements in sanitation and public health, remains one of the major achievements of modern society. The reduction (or eradication) of many infectious diseases from the developed world, breakthroughs in anesthesiology and surgery, and advances in the care of chronic diseases (including HIV) are just a few of the multitudes of achievements. But these… Read More »

Patterns of Opioid Use and Risk of Opioid Overdose

By | July 5, 2017

Opiate overdose is now the leading cause of accidental death in the United States, killing more than 50,000 people in 2015. About 20,000 of those deaths were attributed to the use of prescription opiate medications. As a physician, I want to alleviate my patients’ pain, but I have also taken an oath to do my… Read More »

Problems with Epilepsy Drug Treatment for Older Adults

By | June 3, 2017

Expensive brand-name drugs are prescribed over older, less costly generics whose efficacy and risk profiles aren’t much different. Sometimes the financial issues involved are painfully obvious, such as when a drug company introduces a new, “improved” version of a medication that is merely a longer-acting version of the same chemical entity shortly before the patent expires on the original… Read More »

Patterns of Buprenorphine-Naloxone Treatment for Opioid Use Disorder

By | May 4, 2017

Despite a rapid expansion in the use of buprenorphine-naloxone (bup-nx) as a treatment for opioid use disorder, there is little understanding of the patterns of treatment. In a newly published-ahead-of-print Medical Care article, Brendan Saloner and colleagues from Johns Hopkins used an all-payer claims database to investigate what factors predict the duration of treatment, dosage, and continuity of treatment for… Read More »

Avoiding Anticholinergic Drugs May Reduce Alzheimer’s Risk

By | March 27, 2021

I’ll never forget the time Granddaddy tried to eat my hand. At least that’s how it seemed to me at age six. In reality, he’d simply confused my hand with the straw sticking out of the milkshake we’d brought to him at the nursing home. By that point in his early-onset Alzheimer’s disease, the Granddaddy… Read More »

Measuring Cost-related Medication Burden

By | June 9, 2016

As readers of Medical Care are no doubt aware, prescription drug expenditures for Medicare beneficiaries are high – nearly $90 billion in 2012.  There is some evidence that Medicare Part D has reduced financial burdens, at least among some beneficiaries, but recent surveys suggest that around 4.4% of individuals ages 65 and older (including those not on… Read More »